Christmas in Netherlands: Traditions, Food & Customs
The Netherlands celebrates two distinct gift-giving occasions: Sinterklaas on December 5 and Christmas on December 25-26. Sinterklaas (the origin of the American Santa Claus) arrives by steamboat from Spain in November, kicking off the most exciting holiday season for Dutch children.
Last updated: February 2026
The Netherlands celebrates two distinct gift-giving occasions: Sinterklaas on December 5 and Christmas on December 25-26. Sinterklaas (the origin of the American Santa Claus) arrives by steamboat from Spain in November, kicking off the most exciting holiday season for Dutch children.
Christmas Traditions in Netherlands
Sinterklaas Arrival
In mid-November, Sinterklaas arrives in the Netherlands by steamboat from Spain in a nationally televised event. He parades through cities on a white horse.
Pakjesavond (Gift Evening)
On the evening of December 5, Sinterklaas delivers gifts. The tradition involves creative gift wrapping (surprises) and humorous poems (gedichten) that playfully tease the recipient.
Putting Shoes by the Fireplace
Children place their shoes by the chimney with a carrot and hay for Sinterklaas's horse, hoping to find small gifts and chocolate letters the next morning.
Traditional Christmas Food in Netherlands
Pepernoten and Kruidnoten
Small spiced cookies associated with Sinterklaas, scattered on the floor by his helpers for children to scramble and collect.
Banketstaaf
A flaky pastry roll filled with almond paste, traditionally baked for Christmas. A Dutch holiday staple.
Chocolate Letters
Large chocolate letters (the first letter of each person's name) given as Sinterklaas gifts β available in milk, dark, and white chocolate.
Gourmetten
A popular Christmas dinner where families cook small portions of meat, fish, and vegetables on a tabletop grill β social and interactive.
Unique Christmas Customs
- Sinterklaas arrives by steamboat from Spain in a nationally televised event
- Writing humorous poems (gedichten) to accompany creatively wrapped gifts
- Chocolate initial letters as traditional Sinterklaas gifts
- Two days of Christmas β both December 25 and 26 are public holidays
Explore more Christmas traditions
Who Brings Gifts in Netherlands?
In Netherlands, gifts are traditionally brought by Sinterklaas (St. Nicholas). This unique tradition reflects centuries of cultural and religious heritage.
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